BASIC FACTS - PRUZHANY

 

1930 POLISH BUSINESS GUIDE

 

Pruzhany is the main town of the district, seat of the city court.  The court of law is in Grodno.  There were 6332 inhabitants in 1930.  Train station is 12 km away at Oranczyce, the Zabinka-Baranowicze narrow-gauge line and the Pruzana-Oranczyce line.  State and independent authorities were: Sheriff, District police commander, Bureau of duties and taxes, Treasurer’s office, Rural district office, Committee of colonization and Commission of expropriation for the district, Management of roads, Inspection of education, Administration of state forests, Town government, District office . Churches and Schools: 1 Catholic church, 2 Orthodox churches, 1 synagogue, State gymnasium, Normal school for teachers. Institutions: District hospital, District health fund. Professional associations and corporations: Merchants’ Association, Artisans’ Association, Section of the local Landowners’ Association, Farmers’ Association, and Polish Primary School Teachers’ Association. Fairs: 15/10, 30/10 and the day after old style Pentecost for agricultural products, beasts and cooperage. Brewery, tannery, mills District health fund. Professional associations and corporations: Merchants’ Association, Artisans’ Association, Section of the local Landowners’ Association, Farmers’ Association, and Polish Primary School Teachers’ Association. Region (regional office is in the town of Pruzhany) and including: Bialosowszczyzna, Lachy, Buzuny, Slonimce, Kruhle, Szubicze. Church in Kuplin.

 

1895 RUSSIAN BUSINESS GUIDE

 

Pruzhany is the center of uyezd, is 984 versta (1 versta = 1,0668 kilometers) from St. Petersburg, is 908 versta from Moscow and is 188 versta from Grodno, the central town of the guberniya.  It is situated on two coasts of river Muha. Its population in  was 8,220 citizens. "Yarmarka", traders from nearby places would bring their goods to Pruzhany on certain days. There was a Post office, Telegraph office, two Institutions of Learning and ase ("Sberegatelnaya Kassa"), a saving fund organized at the central financial organization of the uyezd ("Kaznacheistvo").

 

The officials of the town consisted of:

 

·        Chief of local nobility  - Prince Ivan Mikhailovich Vysheslavtsev.

·        Chief of local police ("ispravnik") -"kollejsky sovetnik" (it is a sort of title)

      Stanislav Vasilievich Ivannikov.

·        Chief of local army - "podpolkovnik" (podpolkov is a colonel),                       ("podpolkovnik" is less then "polkovnik") Viktor Aleksandrovich Nikolsky. "

·        Conflict resolver (“Mirovoi Posrednik", an official, usually from nobility, whose aim is to deal  with conflicts between peasants and landowners) for the first district "kollejsky sovetnik" Yakov Ivanovich Ivanov, for the second district                       Alexandr Alexandrovich Belozersky.

·        Criminal researcher: First district Arseny Alexandrovich Arefiev, Second district  Kosma Alexandrovich Zasadkevich.

·        Finance Manager (Uyezd "kaznachei"),  "kollejsky sovetnic" Georgy Konstantinovich Konstantinov.

·        Tax inspectors for Manufacturers, 6 district: "kollejsky sovetnik" Leon. Ed. Kenig, his assistant Konstantin Konstantinovich Buch; Evgeny Evgenievich Ekk (in Selets), Ign. Ist. Vychalkovsky (Kartuz-Bereza) Pet. Ktjy. Renard, Lev Ivanovich Malevsky,

·        "Gubernsky secretar", SergueiAlexandrovichZabela (inPruzhany)

·        City "golova" (head) Alexander Mihailovich Korshunov.

 

 
1899 RUSSIAN BUSINESS GUIDE

 

The Center of uezd, 984 versta from St. Petersburg, 968 versta from  Moscow and 183 versta from the central town of guberniya, situated on two coasts of river Muha. 7631 citizens. 5 fairs. Two learning institutions. Telegraph.
 

·        The chief of local nobility ("nadvorny sovetnic") Ivan Mikhailovich Vysheslavtsev.

·        The chief of local police ("ispravnik") - "kollejsky sekretar": Stepan
Feliksovich Grigorovich, "Mirovoi Posrednik": for the first district ("statsky sovetnik") Yakov Ivanovich Ivanov, for the second district ("gubernsky secretar") Alexandr Alexandrovich Belozersky.

·        Uezd doctor: Ivan Kazimirivich Lovchinovsky

·        Chief of local army - ("podpolkovnik") Viktor Aleksandrovich Nikolsky.

·        Local judges: ("nadvorny sovetnik") Alexei Petrovich Baranovsky. ("kollejsky
sovetnik") Alexandre Lvovich Krjijanovsky.

·        Criminal researcher: First district ("kolejsky assesor") Arseny Alexandrovich
Arefiev, Second district - ("statsky sovetnik")

 

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